It is expected that the Bank of England will cut their rates to their lowest on over fifty years.

Business leaders and economists alike have suggested an interest rate cut down to 2%, which has not been seen since 1951, in order to try to halt the current economic depression as much as possible.

It was just last month that the Bank announced that it would cut its interest rates by 1.5%, to 3%.

Minutes from last month’s meeting show that the Banks policy makers had discussed bigger cuts in borrowing costs, before settling on the dramatic reduction in interest rates.

Since then, there has been rapid deterioration in businesses since this meeting has raised fears that the economic crisis in Britain could be worse than originally feared.

Among our current economic problems includes the fact that  businesses are finding a continued restriction in bank loans, unemployment continues to rise, mortgage lending is still slowing, consumer confidence has fallen and shops are having to severely lower prices in order to attract Christmas shoppers.

Yesterday, a key measure in our services sector contracted in November at its fastest rate since at least 1996.

Also in November, the UK services purchasing managers’ index (PMI) dropped more than expected to a record low of 40.1, compared with 42.4 a month earlier. (Figures below 50 is a sign of their outlook worsening.)

Economists expect the Bank of England to respond decisively. George Buckley, chief UK economist at Deutche Bank has said: “They need to do something aggressive again, because of where the data’s been taking us.”

Judging by past actions, the Bank has shown itself to be capable of such decisive, drastic action when needed.

Governor Mervyn King told a parliamentary committee last week that: “We will take whatever action we feel is necessary on interest rates to steer the economy back into calmer waters. We may need to cut Bank Rate more than we would otherwise have done.”

Moneyfacts, a financial information service, has estimated that homeowners with a standard £150,000 repayment mortgage, could be saving anything between £19 - £75 per month, depending on how big the rate cuts actually are and if lenders will pass on the cuts in full.

John Charcol, mortgage advisors, has said that only 10 of 69 lenders have passes the last two mortgage rate cuts in full to their customers on standard variable rate mortgages.

Lloyds TSB, and therefore also Cheltenham & Gloucester, as the company also lends under this brand, have already promised to pass on reductions to borrowers on standard variable mortgages in full.

Customers on tracker deals however, may not see the full benefit of further Bank cuts in rates.

Some lenders have introduced a floor (also called a collar by some banks) which means that if interest rates fall below a certain point, the cuts will not be passed on to customers.